About the Conditions Treated

Many gynecological issues such as fibroids, endometriosis, abnormal uterine bleeding, and pelvic pain require surgical intervention. Minimally invasive procedures allow for faster recovery and lower complication rates compared to traditional open surgeries.

Common Symptoms That May Require Surgery

• Heavy or irregular menstrual bleeding
• Chronic pelvic pain or painful periods
• Infertility due to fibroids or polyps
• Uterine abnormalities like septum or adhesions
• Large ovarian cysts or fibroids
• Suspected endometriosis

Causes / Risk Factors

• Hormonal imbalances
• Genetic predisposition to fibroids or endometriosis
• History of pelvic infections or surgeries
• Use of hormone replacement therapy
• Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)

When to See a Doctor

Consult a gynecologist if you experience:

• Persistent menstrual irregularities
• Chronic pain unresponsive to medication
• Difficulty conceiving
• Unexplained bleeding after menopause
• Enlarged uterus or pelvic mass detected on scans

Diagnosis Methods

• Pelvic ultrasound and transvaginal scans
• MRI or CT imaging
• Hysteroscopy for intrauterine issues
• Laparoscopy for diagnostic evaluation of the pelvis
• Blood tests for hormonal levels or tumor markers

Treatment Options & Surgical Solutions

• Medication and hormonal therapy (first-line for some cases)
• Minimally invasive surgical procedures tailored to the diagnosis
• Post-operative care to restore reproductive and overall health

Procedures Performed by Dr. Anupama Rani

• Diagnostic & Operative Laparoscopy: For conditions like endometriosis, pelvic adhesions, and unexplained infertility.
• Hysteroscopy: Used to visualize and treat problems inside the uterus such as polyps, fibroids, or adhesions.
• Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: Minimally invasive removal of the uterus.
• Abdominal & Vaginal Hysterectomy: Depending on patient needs and condition severity.
• Myomectomy: Surgical removal of fibroids while preserving the uterus.
• Endometrial Ablation: Treats heavy menstrual bleeding by removing the uterine lining.
• Tubectomy & Polypectomy: Permanent contraception and removal of polyps.

Post-Treatment Care / Recovery

• Most procedures are day-care or require short hospital stays.
• Recovery typically involves mild discomfort, manageable with medication.
• Follow-up care includes wound check, activity guidance, and hormone management if needed.
• Patients can usually return to routine activities within 7–14 days, depending on the procedure.